DUPLO

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DUPLO
Duplo logo.png
Years:

19751977, 19792002, 2004–present

Subthemes:

Baby
Brick Runners
Mosaic
Bob the Builder
Cars
Castle
Dacta (which includes Community)
Dino
Disney Princess
Dolls
Farm
Ferrari
LEGO Ville
Little Forest Friends
Playhouse
Playpoint
Pirates
Primo
Princess Castle
DUPLO Supplemental
Tiles
Thomas the Tank Engine
Toolo
Toy Story
Trains
Tubes
Winnie the Pooh
Zooters

Related themes:

Baby
Explore
Preschool
Primo
QUATRO

DUPLO is a theme, intended for children aged 1–5 years old, and was introduced as a brand in the year of 1975, though the name and the blocks had already been around since 1969. The three forms of minifigures, or DUPLO figures of the DUPLO are more sizable and stable,[1] and the blocks are about twice the length, width, and height of their equivalent System brick and half the length of a QUATRO brick.

DUPLO essentially replaced the Jumbo Bricks line. Unlike Jumbo Bricks, System bricks can be stacked on top of DUPLO bricks.

History[edit | edit source]

First bricks (1969 - 1975)[edit | edit source]

The first DUPLO bricks and the name DUPLO appeared in the year 1969[2] There were originally four colours; Red, Yellow, Blue, and White. They were designed to connect more with System bricks than the newer DUPLO bricks of recent years. The bricks were 18 times the size of a regular system brick. They were released in sets 510, and 511, both with System bricks. They were considered to be System-Duplo sets, aimed at younger children. This was the beginning of the LEGO Group's products for the younger market. Two more sets were introduced the next year, adding new blue and red wheel plates. The sets were designed for 1 to 2-year-olds, but were continued to be mixed with System blocks.[3] In 1972, the first 2x2 studded brick was introduced.
When Duplo/Pre-School sets were introduced in their final form in 1969, the first DUPLO sets had a green LEGO logo. This logo was short lived, and by 1971 new DUPLO sets were introduced that used the red LEGO logo, and the text 'DUPLO' in green on the box'.

Start of the theme (1975-1980)[edit | edit source]

The original DUPLO logo, used since 1978

In 1975 DUPLO became an independent theme, with five sets made up exclusively of DUPLO bricks. In 1977, the decision was taken to rename DUPLO Preschool. In the Preschool range, new DUPLO bricks were introduced, including arches and the first DUPLO figures, which did not have movable limbs.[4] In 1979, the theme was returned to the name of DUPLO, and received its logo, a rabbit designed in a style similar to PRIMO's elephant.[5]

Continuation and new ideas (1980 - 2000)[edit | edit source]

In 1983, DUPLO Figures were similar to their current design, with moveable limbs. They were more like larger minifigures than their predecessor, minus the ability to be taken apart, due to their target audience being young children. It also saw the first DUPLO Trains, and the DUPLO Baby series.

1992 saw the introduction of Toolo, in which screws where used to keep pieces together.

In 1993, a grey-train rail system, 4.5v arrived. Since then there have been two others. Only two motorized sets were released in the DUPLO theme. In 1995, DUPLO Primo was launched. (DUPLO Baby in America) On the first of January in 1997, Primo and DUPLO were officially renamed LEGO DUPLO and LEGO PRIMO. 1999 saw licensed sets introduced to DUPLO, with Winnie the Pooh

Explore and licensed success (2000 to present)[edit | edit source]

In 2001, DUPLO released Bob the Builder sets, which have since become one of the longest running licensed themes.

In 2002, the name was once again dropped, and the theme combined with LEGO Baby to form Explore, which tried to encourage children to explore life. In late 2004, however, Explore ended and DUPLO was once again back.

2005 saw the introduction of Thomas and Friends DUPLO Train sets.

In 2010, a deal with The Walt Disney Company saw the return of Disney characters in DUPLO sets, unseen since Mickey Mouse. Toy Story and Disney Cars all saw several sets released. Disney Cars has been released in Duplo and Lego sets.

Further more, in 2011, a second line of Winnie the Pooh and Cars sets were released, in 2012 Disney Princess was released and in 2013 Mickey Mouse & Friends and Jake and the Never Land Pirates was released. DC Superheroes sets were introduced in 2014. Sofia The First will be introduced in 2015.

With the success of the Friends line added more female characters and girl based sets in 2012 which is continuing to this day.

Normal LEGO 2x2 compared to a DUPLO 2x2

Themes of DUPLO[edit | edit source]

Like System, DUPLO also has subthemes released. These are often juniorized versions of System themes, like Pirates and Castle.

Dacta DUPLO (1975 - 1977, 1979 - 2002, 2004 - present)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Dacta

Dacta or Educational DUPLO sets are those released under LEGO's educational brand, Dacta. They are often designed for schools and include things like LEGO tables.

Dacta DUPLO Subthemes[edit | edit source]

Town (1978) - (2003)[edit | edit source]

Main article: DUPLO Town

DUPLO Town sets were introduced in 1978. The sets ranged from fire and police to circus and race related sets. From 2004 The LEGO Group has used the name LEGO Ville for all DUPLO Town related sets.

Playhouse (1979-1980, 1982,1986, 1988, 1990-1998, 2000-2001, 2004)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Playhouse

Playhouse sets were introduced in 1979. The sets cover scenes from houses or single rooms to furniture sets for DUPLO Figures.

Train (1983 - 2002, 2005 - present)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Train (DUPLO)

DUPLO Train started in 1983 and is still active today. Thomas and Friends sets can be considered part of this theme. There have been three track varieties so far.

Baby (1983 - 1994)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Baby

Baby was a theme that produced Baby toys. In 1995 it became Primo until it became separate of the DUPLO name in 1997 .

Toolo (1992 - 1999)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Toolo

In Toolo, the pieces where held joined together using tools, like a screwdriver. 14 sets were released. A car based version, Action Wheelers, was released after Toolo ended.

Primo (1995 - 1996)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Primo

DUPLO Primo was the step in-between Baby and Primo. Four of the sets released in this peroid were Stack 'n' Learn sets.

DUPLO Western (1998)[edit | edit source]

Main article: DUPLO Western

DUPLO Western sets were released in 1998. Eleven sets were released in this subtheme.

Dinosaurs (1998 - 1999)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Dino (Duplo)

A prehistoric based theme, Dinosaurs ran for two years. This theme was continued as Dino ten years later. Included were Dinosaurs and Cavemen.

Little Forest Friends (1999 - 2000)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Little Forest Friends

Little Forest Friends was based on people who lived in a forest and what goes on in their lives. It contained twelve sets, including a story book.

Winnie the Pooh (1999 - 2001, 2011)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Winnie the Pooh

Winnie the Pooh was the first LEGO and DUPLO licensed theme based on the Winnie the Pooh stories by AA Milne and the media based on them with figures such as Pooh , Piglet and Tigger.

Action Wheelers (2000 - 2001)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Action Wheelers

Action Wheelers was a construction based theme similar to Toolo, focusing on building vehicles in a similar manner. When Explore was formed from DUPLO, it became Explore Logic.

Bob the Builder (2001 - 2002, 2004 - 2009)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Bob the Builder

One of the longest running licensed themes, Bob the Builder is based on the British children's TV show of the same name. It mainly featured the vehicles from the show. It became part of Explore when it was formed in 2002 and when DUPLO returned, Bob the Builder also returned with it.

Dolls (2000-2001)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Dolls

Dolls was a 2001 attempt to get into the Doll market. There were nine regular sets available.

Zooters (2001)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Zooters

The theme of three sets, Zooters featured three named creatures. The theme only lasted a year.

Castle (2004 - 2008)[edit | edit source]

Main article: DUPLO Castle

Castle was split into two different types. The two groups of knights similar to System Castle, and the Princess Castle sets, aimed more toward young girls.

Ferrari (2004)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Ferrari

Two Ferrari DUPLO sets were released in 2004. They were similar to System releases.

LEGO Ville (2004 - present)[edit | edit source]

Main article: LEGO Ville

LEGO Ville is the DUPLO alternate to City. Prior to 2004 all police, fire, construction and other town-related sets were released as part of the DUPLO Town theme.

Farm (1979 - 198?, 1997-1999, 2010-present)[edit | edit source]

Main article: DUPLO Farm

Farm was a theme based on farm life and animals. It was released before the City Farm sets.

Thomas and Friends (2005 - 2009)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Thomas & Friends

Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends is a theme based on the Thomas the Tank Engine books and TV show. It is closely related to Train.

Pirates (2006)[edit | edit source]

Main article: DUPLO Pirates

Four sets were released in the DUPLO equivalent of Pirates. The sets mainly contained ships.

Dino (2008)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Dino (Duplo)

Dino was an remake of the Dinosaurs theme from ten years earlier. The theme had twenty sets featuring different types of dinosaurs and DUPLO Figures.

Toy Story (2010)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Toy Story

Toy Story is one of three Disney licensed themes for 2010. The sets seem to be based more on the latest movie, Toy Story 3, then the other two.

Cars (2010 - 2011)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Cars (Disney)

Cars is a 2010 Disney licensed theme based on the both Cars and Cars 2.

Disney Princesses (2012-present)[edit | edit source]

Main article: Disney Princesses

Disney Princess is a Disney licensed theme based on the stories of some of the most famous princesses.

Jake and the Never Land Pirates[edit | edit source]

Jake and the Never Land Pirates follows Jake's pirate adventures in Neverland.

Mickey Mouse & Friends[edit | edit source]

Mickey Mouse & Friends follows the adventures of Mickey and his friends having fun.

Other DUPLO Related Sets[edit | edit source]

  • DUPLO Ultimate Sticker Collection.

DUPLO Games[edit | edit source]

Related Systems and Themes[edit | edit source]

LEGO have also made other themes aimed at the younger children market.

  • System-DUPLO; the origin of the DUPLO brick was here in 1969, when it was released with System sets before DUPLO became a theme.
  • PreSchool was what DUPLO became in 1977, but by 1979 it was renamed DUPLO again.
  • Baby, not to be confused with the DUPLO subtheme, was released originally as DUPLO Primo in 1995. In 1997 it became independent and external of the DUPLO theme, as Primo. In 2000, it was once again renamed to Baby. In 2002, it and DUPLO formed Explore. Baby ran again from 2004 and was discontinued in 2006.
  • Explore, an attempt to join together Baby and DUPLO as an all-compassing theme for younger children. With two years it was reverted back to the pre-2004 names.
  • Quatro, a system with bricks double the size of DUPLO intended for younger children

Notes[edit | edit source]

  • The word "DUPLO" comes from the Latin duplus, which means double referring to the size.
  • An average LEGO brick is able to connect to a DUPLO brick, and an average DUPLO brick can be connected to a Quatro brick.
  • The DUPLO Figure cannot be broken and rebuilt, and if they move one arm, the other arm goes too.
  • DUPLO Minifigures and bricks are about twice as big as normal Minifigures and bricks.

See also[edit | edit source]

Notes and References[edit | edit source]

  1. http://www.lego.com/eng/info/default.asp?page=timeline
  2. http://www.lego.com/eng/info/default.asp?page=timeline4
  3. Catalogue 1971
  4. Catalogues, 1977 and 1978 show name PreSchool, 1979 DUPLO.
  5. The LEGO Book, DK
... more about "DUPLO"