Help:Group rights

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MediaWiki uses role-based access control (RBAC), which assigns privileges (rights) to roles (groups). Users who are members of a group then have all the rights assigned to the group. Users can be members of multiple groups. Note that this page documents the default configuration and individual wikis may have changes to it. The special page ListGroupRights lists an automatically-generated list of user groups and their rights.

Implicit groups

Users are members of some groups automatically. Users cannot be removed from implicit groups.

Default

Every user, including anonymous users, is a member of the default group, sometimes designated the (all) group or * group.

On a public wiki, all users can:

Read pages
Edit pages
Create pages
Create accounts

On a school wiki, all users can read pages, but they must be members of other groups to edit pages, create pages, or create accounts.

On a private wiki, all users have no rights by default. They must be members of other groups to do anything.

Users

Every registered user is a member of the Users group.

Registered users, on public wikis, can:

Read pages
Edit pages
Create pages
Move pages
Create accounts
Upload files

On a private wiki, depending on the configuration of the wiki, registered users may have the rights listed above, may be restricted to reading only, or may have no rights by default.

Autoconfirmed

Registered users whose accounts satisfy certain minimum age or edit count criteria are members of the Autoconfirmed group. At ShoutWiki, every registered user is autoconfirmed by default.

Autoconfirmed users, on all wiki types, can edit semi-protected pages.

Emailconfirmed

Registered users whose email address has been confirmed are members of the Emailconfirmed group.

Emailconfirmed users can create new wikis.

Invited users

The Invited users group exists only on private wikis.

Invited users can:

Read pages
Edit pages
Create pages
Create accounts
Upload files

Bot

Bot is intended for high-volume, automated tasks. Typically users create an alternate account for running automated tasks.

Users in the Bot group can:

Have higher limits while using the MediaWiki API
Have their edits hidden on Special:RecentChanges

Rollback

Rollback is intended to be used exclusively for reverting vandalism.

Users in the Rollback group can:

Revert multiple changes to a page by the same user

Administrator

Users in the Sysop group can:

Block users
Protect pages and edit protected pages
Import pages
Delete pages
View previously deleted pages and files
Merge page histories
Edit default system messages to add new translations or to update out-of-date English messages
Patrol edits of others, if patrolling has been enabled
Revert multiple changes to a page by the same user
Have those reversions hidden from Special:RecentChanges as if done by a bot

Bureaucrat

Users in the Bureaucrat group can:

Grant user membership in the Bot, Rollback, Sysop, and Bureaucrat groups
Revoke user membership in the Bot, Rollback, and Sysop groups
Refresh expensive maintenance reports

Steward

Users in the Steward group can:

Grant and revoke user membership in the Bot, Rollback, Sysop, and Bureaucrat groups

On private wikis, users in the Steward group can:

Grant and revoke user membership in the Invited users group

Staff

ShoutWiki staff can:

Alter the interwiki table
Block users across all wikis
Change the author of a page edit
Check a user's IP addresses
Check a user's preferences
Configure a wiki's settings
Hide certain revisions (versions) of an article from all non-staff users (oversighting)
Lock the wiki's database